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Members of the Royal Familiy

Her Majesty The Queen
Her Majesty The Queen
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Princess Elizabeth and Princess Margaret perform a pantomime at Windsor Castle

Princess Elizabeth and Princess Margaret take part in the pantomime Cinderella at Windsor Castle in 1941
© Camera Press / Studio Lisa

EDUCATION

Princess Elizabeth was educated at home with Princess Margaret, her younger sister.

After her father succeeded to the throne in 1936 and she became heir presumptive, she started to study constitutional history and law as preparation for her future role.

She received tuition from her father, as well as sessions with Henry Marten, the Vice-Provost of Eton. She was also instructed in religion by the Archbishop of Canterbury.

Princess Elizabeth also learned French from a number of French and Belgian governesses. It is a skill which has stood The Queen in good stead, as she often has cause to use it when speaking to ambassadors and heads of state from French-speaking countries, and when visiting French-speaking areas of Canada.

Princess Elizabeth also studied art and music, learned to ride, and became a strong swimmer. She won the Children's Challenge Shield at London's Bath Club when she was thirteen.

Princess Elizabeth enrolled as a Girl Guide when she was eleven, and later became a Sea Ranger.

In 1940, at the height of the Blitz, the young Princesses were moved for their safety to Windsor Castle, where they spent most of the war years.

It was a time of austerity and anxiety for the whole country, including the Royal Family. But at Christmas time there was a period of light relief when the young Princesses put on pantomimes with the children of members of staff for the enjoyment of her family and employees of the Royal Household.

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Overview
Her Majesty The Queen
HRH Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
TRH The Prince of Wales and HRH The Duchess of Cornwall
HRH The Duke of York
TRH The Earl and Countess of Wessex
HRH The Princess Royal
TRH The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester
TRH The Duke and Duchess of Kent
TRH Prince and Princess Michael of Kent
HRH Princess Alexandra